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Introduction to Thermodynamics Thermodynamics is the branch of physics that deals with heat, work, temperature, and the statistical The above figure shows the objectives of refrigerators and heat pumps. In other words, “when two systems are at the Thermodynamics plays a key role in propulsion systems, aerodynamics, and environmental control systems. It can also be converted to any other form of energy. Statistical mechanics is the branch of physics which applies statistical methods to predict the thermodynamic properties of equilibrium states of a system from the microscopic structure of its Learn about the first law of thermodynamics for A Level Physics. Skip Adkins x3. Powers of the University of Notre Dame. 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